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A recreational or private pilot must have what in their possession when acting as pilot in command?

  1. Only a medical certificate

  2. A current medical certificate if required and an appropriate pilot certificate

  3. Only the pilot certificate

  4. A training log and medical certificate

The correct answer is: A current medical certificate if required and an appropriate pilot certificate

When acting as pilot in command, a recreational or private pilot must possess a current medical certificate if it's required for their flying category and an appropriate pilot certificate that reflects their training and proficiency to operate the aircraft. This requirement is established to ensure that pilots maintain the necessary competency and are fit to fly. Having a current medical certificate confirms that the pilot meets the health standards set by the FAA for operating an aircraft safely. Additionally, possessing the appropriate pilot certificate ensures that the pilot has demonstrated the requisite knowledge and skills for the specific aircraft they intend to operate, adhering to regulations and safety practices. While other options mention certain certificates or documents, they either lack one of these two critical requirements or are insufficient on their own to meet the regulatory standards for piloting an aircraft.