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If an aircraft is approaching an airport and receives a flashing red light signal, this indicates the pilot should:

  1. Land immediately

  2. Proceed with caution

  3. Abandon the approach and go around

  4. Continue as planned

The correct answer is: Abandon the approach and go around

Receiving a flashing red light signal while approaching an airport indicates that the pilot should abandon the approach and go around. This signal is used to warn pilots that the landing area may be unsafe or that there is another aircraft or obstacle that requires their immediate attention. In aviation protocols, the flashing red light serves as a critical instruction to ensure the safety of the flight. It is essential for pilots to understand this signal as it prompts them to take action to avoid potential collisions or other hazards during the landing phase. Therefore, the appropriate response is to initiate a go-around procedure, allowing the pilot to circle back and reassess the situation before attempting to land again. This signal's meaning is vital for maintaining safety in the airspace surrounding the airport, as it helps prevent dangerous situations where multiple aircraft could be on a collision course, or where the runway is not clear for landing. Understanding these signals helps pilots remain vigilant and prepared to respond appropriately to changing circumstances during approach and landing.