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In order to carry passengers at night, how many takeoffs and landings must be made within the preceding 90 days?

  1. Five takeoffs and landings

  2. Three takeoffs and landings

  3. Two takeoffs and landings

  4. One takeoff and landing

The correct answer is: Three takeoffs and landings

To carry passengers at night, a pilot must have completed three takeoffs and landings in an aircraft of the same category, class, and type within the preceding 90 days. This requirement ensures that the pilot remains proficient and current in their flying skills, particularly in the unique challenges presented by night operations, such as reduced visibility and altered spatial orientation. Maintaining this level of proficiency is critical for safety, as nighttime flying often requires additional skills compared to daytime flying. The regulations are designed to ensure that pilots are adequately experienced and familiar with their aircraft and nighttime flying conditions before carrying passengers, thereby reducing the risk of accidents.