FAA Ground School Practice Test

Under what condition may a pilot allow a person who is under the influence of drugs to board an aircraft?

1. If the person has a flight ticket

2. If they are essential crew members

3. In an emergency or if they are a medical patient under care

4. Only if they have prior approval

The correct answer is: In an emergency or if they are a medical patient under care

A pilot may allow a person who is under the influence of drugs to board an aircraft in an emergency or if they are a medical patient under care because such scenarios can sometimes warrant exceptions for safety and operational considerations. In emergency situations, the priority is often to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals, including transporting a person who needs urgent medical attention. The presence of a medical patient implies that they may require specific care or oversight that justifies their presence despite being under the influence. This aligns with the regulatory emphasis on passenger safety while also acknowledging the necessity of providing care in critical situations. In contrast, allowing someone with a flight ticket or essential crew members onboard without additional justification does not account for the safety implications of their condition. Additionally, seeking prior approval does not automatically address the context of an emergency, where swift action may be required. Thus, the exception outlined in option C directly addresses circumstances where the well-being of a person may necessitate a deviation from standard regulations.