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What are the required visibility and cloud clearance minimums for VFR operations during daylight hours over Sandpoint Airport at 1200 feet AGL?

  1. 3 miles and 1000 feet above, 500 feet below, and 2000 feet horizontally from each cloud

  2. 2 miles and 1000 feet above, 500 feet below, and 3000 feet horizontally from each cloud

  3. 3 miles and 500 feet above, 1000 feet below, and 2000 feet horizontally from each cloud

  4. 5 miles and 1000 feet above, 500 feet below, and 3000 feet horizontally from each cloud

The correct answer is: 3 miles and 1000 feet above, 500 feet below, and 2000 feet horizontally from each cloud

The correct answer is based on the specific visibility and cloud clearance requirements laid out in the Federal Aviation Regulations for Visual Flight Rules (VFR) operations. For VFR flight over Sandpoint Airport at 1200 feet AGL during daylight hours, the minimum visibility is 3 statute miles. Additionally, you need to maintain a vertical and horizontal separation from clouds to ensure adequate visual reference and safety during flight. The requirement of being 1000 feet above, 500 feet below, and 2000 feet horizontally from clouds is designed to provide pilots with sufficient distance to avoid potential obstructions and ensure they can visually navigate safely. This standard reflects the need for pilots to have a clear view of their environment, particularly in areas where clouds can obstruct visibility. It helps to reduce the risk of inadvertent flight into IFR (Instrument Flight Rules) conditions or areas of turbulence associated with cloud formations.