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What is the definition of "acting as pilot in command" in terms of medical certificate requirements?

  1. Having a required medical certificate in any situation

  2. Only when taking a flight test

  3. Only when carrying passengers

  4. Whenever acting in any pilot capacity

The correct answer is: Having a required medical certificate in any situation

The definition of "acting as pilot in command" in terms of medical certificate requirements is determined by the need for a pilot to hold a valid medical certificate whenever they are acting in that capacity. This requirement is in place to ensure the safety of flight operations, as the pilot is responsible not only for the operation of the aircraft but also for the safety of all individuals on board. Regardless of the nature of the flight—whether it involves carrying passengers, conducting flight tests, or any other piloting task—a current medical certificate is mandatory. This ensures that the pilot meets the necessary health standards to operate the aircraft safely. Hence, having a required medical certificate in any situation aligns with the overarching safety protocols established by aviation authorities.