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When is a pilot required to submit a written report of a deviation from a regulation during an emergency?

  1. Immediately after landing

  2. Within 24 hours

  3. Upon request

  4. Never required

The correct answer is: Upon request

A pilot is required to submit a written report of a deviation from a regulation during an emergency upon request from the FAA or other regulatory authority. This requirement aligns with the principle that when pilots encounter emergencies that necessitate deviations from standard regulations to ensure safety, they must be prepared to account for these actions. This reporting protocol allows the regulatory body to review the circumstances surrounding the emergency and the rationale for the deviation. It helps ensure transparency and contributes to safety oversight by enabling the FAA to analyze such cases for training, policy adjustments, or further guidance. While immediate reporting or reports within a set timeframe could seem feasible, the emphasis here is that the pilot must be ready to submit a report if requested rather than having an obligation to do so in an immediate or specific timeframe. This flexibility acknowledges the often hectic nature of emergencies, allowing for a more manageable approach to reporting afterward when the pilot is able to do so without the stress of the immediate situation.