FAA Ground School Practice Test

When substantial damage occurs to an aircraft during an accident, what is the required action?

1. Notify the FAA within 24 hours

2. Inform the nearest NTSB field office immediately

3. Report it during the next maintenance check

4. No notification is necessary

The correct answer is: Inform the nearest NTSB field office immediately

In the case of substantial damage to an aircraft as a result of an accident, the necessary and immediate action is to inform the nearest National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) field office. This procedure is crucial as the NTSB is responsible for investigating aviation accidents and incidents that result in significant damages or fatalities. Prompt reporting helps ensure that an accurate assessment can be made, and it allows for the gathering of evidence and information crucial to understanding the circumstances surrounding the incident. The requirement to report to the NTSB is designed to facilitate thorough investigations into the causes of accidents and to enhance safety in aviation. This process is part of the regulatory framework in which the NTSB operates to promote and ensure public safety in air travel. Notifying the FAA within 24 hours could be considered in other contexts, but for substantial accidents, the direct line of communication is with the NTSB. Reporting during the next maintenance check would not be timely or effective, as it would delay critical investigations. Likewise, stating that no notification is necessary neglects the importance of accountability and safety in aviation operations.