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Which is a class of aircraft according to certification?

  1. Normal, utility, acrobatic

  2. Airplane, rotocraft, glider

  3. Commercial, private, military

  4. Experimental, recreational, transport

The correct answer is: Airplane, rotocraft, glider

The classification of aircraft according to certification includes airplane, rotocraft, and glider. This categorization reflects the primary design and intended function of the aircraft. Airplanes are typically fixed-wing aircraft designed for transportation and various types of flight operations. Rotocraft, which includes helicopters, are designed to generate lift through rotating blades and are capable of vertical takeoff and landing. Gliders are aircraft without engines that rely on air currents for lift, primarily used for soaring and sport purposes. Each of these categories has distinct certification requirements established by aviation authorities to ensure safety standards are met for their unique operational characteristics. Other classifications focus on usage, such as commercial or military designations, but they do not align with the specific certification classes in question. This distinction is crucial for pilots and operators to understand, as it informs them of the regulations and requirements they must comply with for different types of aircraft.